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Predatory Lending VT Attorney General's Consumer Assistance Program
If you are a homeowner who needs money to pay bills or make repairs, a home equity loan may be the answer. But some "predatory" lenders target homeowners who are in financial difficulty or are elderly and offer them loans they can't afford to repay. If you're having money problems, before you borrow on your home, talk with a non-profit or other reputable credit counseling organization to work out a plan to pay your bills. Check whether you are eligible for help with energy bills, weatherization or other needs from local social service agencies or religious groups. Talk to someone you trust who knows about financial matters. If you decide to take out a loan, review the terms of the loan offer, including:
The interest rate and the monthly payment to see if you can afford the payments. How long it will take you to repay the loan and whether there is a large "balloon" payment at the end. All "points" and fees you will have to pay. In total, these should not exceed 1-3% of the loan. Other related charges. For example, credit insurance can be expensive and provides little benefit.
If you decide a loan is right for you, talk with several lenders, including a local bank or credit union, to compare costs. Comparison shop! Get a "good faith estimate" and advance copies of the closing documents. Have a knowledgeable friend, relative or attorney review these documents. You have 3 days after the closing to cancel the loan in writing, for any reason. Beware of home contractors who offer to arrange financing. If you have questions or feel that you have been taken advantage of by a lender, don't hesitate to call the VT Consumer Assistance program at 1-800-649-2424, write them at 206 Morrill Hall, UVM, Burlington, VT 05405, or email them at consumer@uvm.edu. For more information, you can also visit their website at www.atg.state.vt.us.
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